A specific learning difficulty affects one area of learning while other areas may be strong. Dyslexia is one example. Others include:
- Dyscalculia: difficulty understanding numbers and maths.
- Dysgraphia: difficulty with handwriting and putting thoughts into writing.
- Dyspraxia (DCD): difficulty with movement, coordination and planning tasks.
What you might notice
A learner who is clever in conversation but struggles badly in one subject, messy handwriting despite effort, or clumsiness in sports and daily tasks.
How to help
Ask a professional to identify the exact difficulty. Simple adjustments such as extra time, calculators, typing or practical demonstrations can make a big difference.